BENJAMIN FRANKLIN’S STORY
(1706 -1757)
YFORD, at the Archdiocese of Saint Asaph, 1771.
DEAR SON:
I always enjoy hearing anecdotes about my fathers.
You may recall how I inquired about my other relatives
during your time in England with me
and the journey I took to that end.
I suppose you also want to understand the events in my life,
because there are many things
I have not told you
and look forward to enjoying a week of leisure after
withdrawing from the main activities and ruler,
I sit here and write them down for you.
Those are the reasons we have in addition to other inducements.
Rise from the poverty
and darkness that we were born and brought up,
achieve riches and some fame in the world,
go through a life rich in luck that we have used
as a means To accomplish God’s grace,
posterity may want to know about my life,
and you can find details that are appropriate
for your situation to imitate.
My luck,
when I think about it,
has led me many times to say that,
if I had a choice,
I wouldn’t refuse to repeat the same life from the beginning,
I just ask to obtained authorship
to correct some errors in the first edition of the book of life.
If that’s the case,
we might be able to correct a few mistakes,
change some bad accidents
and events for the better,
for BENJAMIN FRANKLIN’S STORY. (1706 -1757)
YFORD, at the Archdiocese of Saint Asaph, 1771.
DEAR SON:
I always enjoy hearing anecdotes about my fathers.
You may recall how I inquired about my other relatives
during your time in England with me and the journey
I took to that end.
I suppose you also want to understand the events in my life,
because there are many things
I have not told you
and look forward to enjoying a week of leisure
after withdrawing from the main activities ruler,
I sit here and write them down for you.
Those are the reasons we have in addition to other inducements.
Rise from the poverty and darkness that
we were born and brought up,
achieve riches and some fame in the world,
go through a life rich in luck that
we have used as a means
To accomplish God’s grace,
posterity may want to know about my life,
and you can find details that are appropriate
for your situation to imitate.
My luck,
when I think about it,
has led me many times to say that,
if I had a choice,
I wouldn’t refuse to repeat the same life from the beginning,
I just ask to obtained authorship
to correct some errors in the first edition of the book of life.
If we can,
we can correct some mistakes,
change some bad accidents
and events for the better for others.
But even if I don’t have the copyright,
I still accept the offer to relive my life.
Since that recurrence is unlikely,
the next and closest thing to living this life again seems
to be only one:
reminiscing about life and making it as lasting
as possible by rewriting them.
Since, everyone has the right to choose whether
or not to read this autobiography,
here we will also tolerate the very natural bias of the elderly
when it comes to themselves
and their actions in the past;
and we will tolerate
without getting bored with the fact
that other people who,
in their old age see themselves as having a duty to discipline us.
And finally
(we have to admit this because if we deny it,
no one will believe it),
we’ll probably indulge our vanity a lot here.
In fact, we rarely hear or see the introduction lines,
“Not for my own sake,
I’ll tell you,”
followed by frivolous things.
Most people hate vanity in others,
but when we think about it fairly for five or ten minutes,
we find that vanity is often good for those who possess it
and also for those within its influence that person.
Thus, in many cases,
it is not entirely unreasonable for a person to thank God for his
or her vanity among other life’s blessings.
And now when it comes to thanking God,
with all my humbleness,
I wish to be grateful for the happiness
we have had in the past life to the Most High,
who has led us to the paths that we have followed.
Pick out
and let them succeed.
Belief in this prompts us to hope,
even if it is presupposed that such good things will not come
to us in eternal happiness
or help us to cope with death,
which we will have to go through like any other.
Others have:
color, our future destiny only He can understand.
With infinite power,
He Himself can even give us trouble.
The notes that my uncle
(who shared the same curiosity about collecting family anecdotes)
once placed in my hands has given me detailed
knowledge regarding my ancestors.
From these records
I know that my family lived in the village
of Ecton in Northamptonshire for 300 years,
and how much longer my uncle himself does not know.
(Perhaps from ancient times,
when the name Franklin,
which formerly referred to a social hierarchy,
was changed to a family name
when everyone chose for his
or her own family name.)
We have 30 acres of land and a smithy business.
This work continued until my uncle,
the eldest son was always chosen to pass it on.
A tradition that fathers
and uncles continue to pass on to their first son.
When searching for registrations at Ecton,
we found only a civil registry of births,
marriages and family burials dating from 1555,
with no previous records recorded.
According to the records found,
I know that I am the fifth youngest grandson of the youngest son.
My grandfather Thomas,
born in 1598, lived in Ecton
until he was too old to continue working
and moved in with his son John,
a dyer in Banbury,
Oxfordshire,
whose father I apply for an apprenticeship.
He died and was buried there.
We visit his grave in 1758. His eldest son,
Thomas, lived in a house in Ecton
and passed the inheritance of the house
and land to his only daughter,
with whom with her husband,
a Wellingborough fisherman,
sold the property to Mr Isted,
the current owner of the manor.
My grandfather had four sons: Thomas, John,
Benjamin and Josiah.
I will tell you the stories
I know about them in letters,
and if I don’t forget this,
you will find many other details.
Mr. Thomas was taught the profession of blacksmith by his father,
but by nature was intelligent
and (like all my brothers) was encouraged to study
with a famous monk in the village.
Mr. Thomas opened his own copywriting business,
becoming one of the most important people in the county,
a key figure in the activities of the county community
or the town of Northampton and the village,
where the There are many imprints on him.
Thomas was also greatly noticed
and helped by Lord Halifax.
He died of old age on January 6, 1702,
just four years before I was born.
I remember that the record of information about his life
and name from the elders of Ecton gave us an extraordinary feeling,
similar to what you know about my life.
“Since he died the same day he was born,
he could be his reincarnation.”
I can say that.
Mr. John was taught the craft of weaving,
which I think is woolen weaving.
Mr. Benjamin was taught silk weaving
and apprenticed in London.
He is an intelligent man.
I remember him very clearly
because when I was a child,
he came to visit
and lived with my father in Boston for several years.
He lived a very long life.
His grandson,
Samuel Franklin, now lives in Boston.
He left behind two volumes of fourth-stanza poetry that
he composed,
including small works written for friends and relatives,
and the part he sent us was only a draft.
That draft was stenographically written the way he taught me,
but since I’ve never practiced it,
I’ve forgotten it.
I was named after this relative
because of the very special feelings
between my father and grandfather.
He was a very religious man,
attended all the lectures of the best teachers,
transcribed the lectures and kept many copies.
He was also a politician,
perhaps very politically,
in his situation.
Recently, we found in London a collection of thematic books
he had written on public affairs between 1641 and 1717.
Many volumes are missing
when reviewing the page numbers,
but there are still enough 8 sets for stanza two
and 24 sets for stanza four and eight.
A used book dealer
who knew me after many times buying books from him
found them and brought them.
It seems that he left behind the books
when he went to America 50 years ago.
The margins of the books are still full of his notes.
My nameless family was marked
by the beginning of the change life
and continued to be Protestants during Queen Mary’s reign,
my family was sometimes put in jeopardy
by being too zealous for the cause,
with the Roman Church.
We have an English Bible,
and to hide and protect it,
our family tied the open book
with duct tape under a low stool.
When my great-grandfather read the Bible to the whole family,
he turned the chair upside down
and flipped the pages under the tape.
A child in the family will stand
guard the door to alert when it detects that a certain hand,
some kind of officer of the religious court,
is approaching.
In that case,
he would turn the chair upside down
and the prayer book would be hidden again.
This is an anecdote I heard from my uncle Benjamin.
Our family continued to follow the Anglican Church
until the end of the reign of Charles II,
when a few pastors accused of organizing illegal religious meetings in Northamptonshire,
Benjamin and Josiah joined the others in this man
and continued to follow Anglicanism for the rest of his life.
The rest of the family continued to follow the Episcopal Church.
Josiah, my father,
married at a very young age,
moved with his wife
and three children to New England around 1682.
Illegal religious gatherings were prohibited by law and frequently harassed.
That caused many of his acquaintances to move to this land.
My father was persuaded by them
and moved with these friends to New England,
where they could enjoy their religious joy in freedom.
He gave birth to 4 more children with his first wife
and then 10 more children with his second wife,
a total of 17 people.
I remember I saw 13 brothers
and sisters sitting at a table with him,
all grown up and married.
It is the youngest son,
near the youngest in the family and was born in Boston,
New England.
My mother was a second wife,
whose name was Abiah Folger,
daughter of Peter Folger,
one of the earliest settlers of New England,
who was honored to be mentioned by Cotton Mather,
if I remember correctly,
as an “Englishman” pious,
educated” in a book on that country’s church history titled Magnalia Christi Americana.
I have heard that he sometimes writes short works but
only a printed work that one saw many years ago.
That work was written in 1675
as verses about times and people,
for readers interested in issues of Government at that time.
The work is more liberal-conscious and represents Baptists,
denominationals,
and followers of other faiths who are suffering
from the war with the Indians,
for the sufferings that country suffered from God’s severe punishment for offending
Him and urging an end to those harsh laws.
To me,
the whole work was written with frankness,
decency,
and courageous freedom.
We forget the first two lines
and remember the six concluding lines of the poem,
the content of which speaks to his well-intentioned criticism,
and thus he is known as the author of that work.
“Being a libel (he said);
I really hate that;
From the town of Sherburne to here where I live
I put my name here;
Without offending your true friend,
I’m Peter Folgier.”
My brothers were all sent to learn many different professions.
I was sent to high school at the age of eight
because my father wanted one of his children
to dedicate himself to the church.
My eagerness to learn to read very early
(probably very soon
because I can’t remember the time
when I didn’t know how to read)
and your suggestions
that I would become a good scholar encouraged him to follow this end.
My uncle Benjamin also approved of that decision
and offered to give me all the shorthand copies of the sermons,
which I thought were prepared in case
I wanted to follow his example in the future.
However, I only attended high school for less than a year,
even though during the time I attended,
I rose to the top of my class from the average position
and was transferred to the upper class so that
I could move on to high school 3rd grade later that year.
But in that time,
because my father changed his mind
because he realized that
the expenses for education were too great that
his large family could not be well supported,
and also partly because the people who graduated School had a very hard life
– that’s why I heard him tell his friends.
He dropped me out of high school and sent me to a writing
and arithmetic school run by a famous name,
George Browell,
who was generally quite successful in his profession
for many ways very peaceful
and full of encouragement.
Under him,
I soon acquired quite good writing skills
but failed in Arithmetic and could not progress.
At the age of 10,
I returned home to help my father in the candle business and soap making.
This business was not a profession he was handed down,
but he took it on when he moved to New England
because the dyeing job was not enough to support his family.
Accordingly,
we are tasked with cutting the wicks,
filling the dipping and cooking molds,
keeping the shop and other errands, and so on.
I don’t like this job but prefer to go to the sea
but my father is against this hobby.
However,
living near the sea,
we quickly discover it,
learning to swim well from a very early age
and how to control the boats.
When sailing or sailing with other boys,
you are often given command,
especially when difficulties arise.
In other situations,
I am also the leader of the boys,
but also sometimes lead them into trouble
and I will give you an example of this,
although this is a wrong move,
it shows see it as our tendency
to love public activities in the future.
There is a salt marsh surrounding part of the lake,
where we used to stand to fish for minnows.
We step on it so much that it really becomes a swamp.
I propose to build a jetty to stand on
and show my “comrades” where a large pile of rocks
that are intended to be used to build houses near the marsh
It is well suited to our purposes.
According to the plan,
in the afternoon when the builders leave,
we gather our friends to play and work hard like ants,
sometimes 2 or 3 people carry a rock,
we carry them all away,
and build yourself a small jetty.
The next morning,
the builders were surprised to find the pile of stones missing
and then find them in our little jetty.
People started looking for the culprit that moved the rocks.
We were discovered and scolded.
Many of us were reprimanded by our parents,
and although I tried to explain the usefulness of the work,
my father explained to me that nothing was useful
without being honest.
I think you need to know something about the man
and his character.
He was a man of good shape,
average but well-proportioned and very strong.
He is very intelligent,
draws very well,
has some musical skills and
He spoke very easily,
so hearing him play the violin and sing hymns,
which he sometimes did after a day’s work,
was extremely comforting.
He was also a good mechanic
and at times very adept at using other profession’s tools,
but his greatest talent was in his ability to gain insight
and make firm judgments on the important issues
for him personally as well as public affairs.
In the next period of his life,
he practically never got the chance to show
that talent in a formal job due to having
to focus on business
and taking care of his large family.
But we remember very well that many local leaders visited him
for advice on public affairs in the town
or in the church where he lived,
and they showed great respect for the rulings and his advice.
Others also come to him for advice on their problems
when there are difficulties
and he also often acts as a mediator
between the two sides when there is a dispute.
He regularly invites a few friends over to his house
to discuss clever or useful topics
that can develop his children’s thinking.
In this way,
he directs our attention to the good,
the righteous,
the wise in the way of life and often rarely
or never talks about the topics of “rice and money”,
whether good or bad,
timely or not,
easy or difficult to see,
preferred or less popular than other subjects of the same kind,
so that we are brought up in an environment
that is completely not geared to those issues,
no important and also don’t pay attention to what we’re going to eat,
so now if asked after just a few hours of eating
I don’t even remember what I used.
This habit is very useful to us when traveling,
while our friends are often unhappy
because they want to eat more delicate dishes,
in accordance with their preferences
and fussy eating habits in terms of smell,
and their taste.
My mother also looked wonderful:
she breastfed all 10 children.
I don’t know if my parents have any diseases,
but my father died at the age of 89
and my mother lived at the age of 85.
The two were buried together in Boston,
where a few years later I placed a marble on their grave with the words:
JOSIAH FRANKLIN
And
Wife of ABIAH
Buried here.
The two were deeply in love in a 55-year marriage relationship.
There are no estates and a highly profitable business,
Through labor and non-stop work,
Under God’s help,
The two have maintained a large family
In a cozy way,
And raised 13 children
And 7 grandchildren
so people.
From this proof, my friend,
Be brave and diligent to listen to his call,
And believe in the Most High.
He was a pious and wise man;
She was a reserved and virtuous person.
The youngest son of the two,
In memory of the deceased parents,
Order this marble here.
J. F. born 1655, died 1744,
89 years old surname
A. F. was born 1667,
died 1752,
enjoyed the last name 85 years old
While clamoring off topic,
I suddenly realized that I was old.
I used to write very methodically.
But a person cannot wear the same shirt indoors and out in society.
This is probably just an oversight.
Back to topic:
I continued to work with my father for 2 years
until the age of 12,
and since my brother John
who passed this profession left his father,
got married and built a life in Rhode Island,
it seems that I was destined to be the one to replace him
and become a candle maker.
However, since I still do not like this profession,
my father is afraid that
if he does not find me a profession I love,
I will leave home to go to the sea
as Josiah’s son did,
which greatly displeased him before.
Therefore, he sometimes took me out for a walk
and met woodworkers and masons
brasssmiths, etc.
while they are working.
He watches my attitude
and tries to guide me in one of those professions.
I had a lot of fun watching the craftsmen use their tools
and it was also very helpful to me
because through learning those experiences,
I was able to do some chores around the house.
when the repairman could not come
and build the small machines for my experiments,
when the idea of conducting the experiment was still fresh
and clear in my mind.
In the end,
my father guided me into the profession of cutlery.
Uncle Benjamin’s son,
Samuel, was given this profession in London
and was living in Boston at the time,
so I was sent to stay with him for a while.
However, the cost demands that
he set forth made his father unhappy and he took me home.
From an early age I loved reading books
and all the small money
I received was used to buy books.
Since I enjoyed reading Pilgrim’s Progress,
my first collection was the short works of John Bunyan.
We then sold the book to buy R.
Burton’s History Collections.
They were peddler’s pamphlets,
each containing about 40 or 50 volumes and very cheap.
My father’s little library consisted mainly
of religious theory titles that
I had almost all read
and have since frequently regretted that in the days
when I was hungry for that knowledge
I did not come across such books.
the book is more suitable
because now it is clear that
I am not fit to be a monk.
Plutarch Lives is the book I read the most,
and I still consider the time spent on it well worth it.
There is a another book
De Foe’s Essay on Projects,
and another book by Professor Mather titled Essay to do Good.
These books changed our thinking later on
and influenced important events in our later lives.
My long-time passion for reading made my father determined
to guide me into printing,
even though he already had a son (James) in this profession.
In 1717, my brother James returned from England
with a printing press and printed forms
to open his own business in Boston.
I like these things more than my father,
but I still have a longing for the sea.
To suppress this desire,
my father quickly sent me to my brother.
I didn’t agree at first,
but then I was convinced
and signed the contract
when I was only 12 years old.
I became an apprentice until the age of 21
and only started receiving wages as an employee in my final year.
In that short period of time
I got hold of the business
and became an effective hand for my brother.
At that time, we have the opportunity
to access more good books.
The friendship with the apprentices in the bookstore allows us
to borrow pamphlets from time to time,
and we quickly return them carefully and cleanly.
Fearing that the books we borrow will be questioned and reclaimed,
we often sit in our reading rooms most of the night
so that the books we borrow in the afternoon
It will be returned early the next morning.
And then some time later,
an outstanding businessman named Matthew Adams,
whose book collection was quite extensive